Question : Assertion: Economic growth alone is sufficient to eliminate poverty.
Reason: Economic growth leads to increased income levels, resulting in poverty reduction.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
While economic growth can contribute to poverty reduction, it is not sufficient on its own to eliminate poverty. The reason provided, stating that economic growth leads to increased income levels resulting in poverty reduction, oversimplifies the relationship between economic growth and poverty. As mentioned before, poverty is a complex issue influenced by multiple factors, and addressing poverty requires comprehensive approaches that go beyond economic growth.
Question : Assertion: Economic growth can lead to a reduction in unemployment.
Reason: Increased investment and business expansion creates more job opportunities.
Question : Assertion: Poverty eradication requires inclusive growth and equitable distribution of resources.
Reason: Inclusive growth ensures that the benefits of economic development reach all sections of society, reducing income disparities.
Question : Assertion: Investment in human capital leads to sustainable economic growth.
Reason: A skilled workforce enhances productivity and innovation, driving economic development.
Question : Assertion: Investment in human capital leads to reduced poverty rates.
Reason: Human capital development creates opportunities for individuals to escape poverty through better employment prospects.
Question : Assertion: Overpopulation is a cause of poverty in India.
Reason: High population density strains resources, leading to inadequate distribution and increased poverty.
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