Question : Assertion: The service sector contributes the highest share of India's GDP.
Reason: India has witnessed significant growth in sectors such as IT, telecommunications, banking, tourism, and healthcare.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is true. The service sector has been a significant driver of India's economic growth and contributes a substantial portion of the country's GDP.
The reason provided, stating that India has witnessed significant growth in sectors such as IT, telecommunications, banking, tourism, and healthcare, is also true. These sectors are part of the service sector and have experienced notable growth in India. The expansion of these industries has contributed to the increased share of the service sector in India's GDP.
Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.
Question : Assertion: India, Pakistan, and China are two of the world's largest emerging economies.
Reason: India and China both the countries have witnessed significant economic growth and industrialization in recent decades.
Question : Assertion: Lack of access to healthcare facilities contributes to poverty.
Reason: Medical expenses can push individuals and families into poverty due to high out-of-pocket costs.
Question : Assertion: India has witnessed a demographic dividend due to its large working-age population.
Reason: A significant proportion of India's population consists of young individuals who can contribute to economic growth and productivity.
Question : Assertion: The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) facilitates skill training programs across various sectors in India.
Reason: NSDC works in partnership with industry sectors to design and implement skill development initiatives.
Question : Assertion: Liberty indicator relates to political freedom.
Reason: India initiated economic reforms in 1991.
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