Question : Statement 1: Access to basic needs of human life is relatively better in India than in China and Pakistan.
Statement 2: Government programs and policies have focused on improving access to basic necessities like food, water, healthcare, and sanitation in China.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Statement 1 claims that access to basic needs of human life is relatively better in India than in China and Pakistan. As mentioned earlier, it is difficult to make a definitive comparison without specific data. While India has made progress in improving access to basic necessities, it still faces challenges in ensuring universal access for its large population. Therefore, it is not accurate to say that access is relatively better in India compared to China and Pakistan without further context.
Statement 2 states that government programs and policies have focused on improving access to basic necessities like food, water, healthcare, and sanitation in China. This statement is true. The Chinese government has implemented various initiatives and policies aimed at improving access to basic necessities. China has made significant strides in poverty alleviation, healthcare reforms, rural development, and infrastructure improvement, which have contributed to improved access to basic necessities for its population.
Therefore, statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.