Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have implemented measures to reduce income inequality.
Statement 2: Government policies and social welfare programs aim to bridge the income gap in these countries.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Both statements are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.
India, Pakistan, and China have implemented measures to reduce income inequality. These measures include government policies and social welfare programs aimed at bridging the income gap and addressing socioeconomic disparities. The governments of these countries have recognized the importance of reducing income inequality for sustainable and inclusive development. Therefore, both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are true, and Statement 2 provides a valid explanation for the measures taken to reduce income inequality in these countries.