Question : Statement 1: Poverty affects women and girls disproportionately.
Statement 2: Gender inequalities and discrimination contribute to the feminization of poverty.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, but Statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, but Statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is true. Women and girls often face higher levels of poverty and economic vulnerability compared to men. They may have limited access to education, employment opportunities, financial resources, and social support systems, which can contribute to their higher prevalence in poverty.
Statement 2 is also true. Gender-based disparities, including limited access to education, healthcare, property ownership, and decision-making power, contribute to the higher incidence of poverty among women and girls. These inequalities perpetuate a cycle of poverty and hinder their ability to escape poverty.