Question : Statement 1: Poverty affects women and girls disproportionately.
Statement 2: Gender inequalities and discrimination contribute to the feminization of poverty.
Option 1: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Option 2: Statement 1 is true, but Statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is false, but Statement 2 is true.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true.
Statement 1 is true. Women and girls often face higher levels of poverty and economic vulnerability compared to men. They may have limited access to education, employment opportunities, financial resources, and social support systems, which can contribute to their higher prevalence in poverty.
Statement 2 is also true. Gender-based disparities, including limited access to education, healthcare, property ownership, and decision-making power, contribute to the higher incidence of poverty among women and girls. These inequalities perpetuate a cycle of poverty and hinder their ability to escape poverty.
Question : Statement 1: Poverty can lead to food insecurity and malnutrition.
Statement 2: Inadequate access to nutritious food and poor dietary practices contribute to poverty-related malnutrition.
Question : Statement 1: Poverty is more prevalent in rural areas than in urban areas.
Statement 2: Limited employment opportunities and low agricultural incomes contribute to rural poverty.
Question : Statement 1: Urban poverty is solely a result of migration from rural areas.
Statement 2: Factors such as unemployment, high cost of living, and lack of social services contribute to urban poverty.
Question : Statement 1: Unemployment is a significant cause of poverty.
Statement 2: Lack of job opportunities and underemployment can perpetuate poverty.
Question : Statement 1: Poverty is a permanent condition that cannot be alleviated.
Statement 2: Effective poverty alleviation measures can help individuals and communities escape poverty.
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