Botany Course Details - Fees, Subjects, Syllabus, Duration, Eligibility, Career Scope
Degrees offered: M.Sc., B.Sc.(Hons), Ph.D, B.Sc., M.Phil.
What is Botany
Botany is a branch of biology which is the in-depth, scientific study of plants life and their structures, properties, along with its characteristics and features. Botany includes the study of all plant-like living organisms including algae, fungi, ferns, mosses and actual plants as its basic focus. This course is aimed to help the individual learn about plants from micro to the macro level of plant-based life and their importance in our environment as a whole.
The Botany course, in particular, has several branches, such as plant ecology, plant pathology, forensic Botany, palaeobotany and archaeobotanical. In India, Botany is a popular choice in the science stream due to good future career opportunities. One can pursue a Botany course of study in an undergraduate and postgraduate degree- B.Sc. in Botany for undergraduate, M.Sc. in Botany for a postgraduate degree.
One can pursue the course degree of Botany in colleges like St. Xavier's in Mumbai, Fergusson College Pune, Lovely Professional University, Uttaranchal College of Science and Technology and in many more universities.
Today, with environmental degradation being the core of the discussion, this course has gained popularity and attention among environmentalists as a way to understand the need and importance of plants and their existence.
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Botany
The eligibility criteria for Botany differ from university to university and the choice, of course, applied to.
For undergraduate degree
1. Individuals must score a minimum of 50% on average and above for their 10+2.
2. Candidates from any subject can seek admission, but individuals from science stream in 10+2 are preferred.
3. Entrance exams may depend on the university applied to. Either merit-based or entrance exam score based.
For postgraduate degree
1. Individuals must score a minimum of 50% on average and above in a bachelor's degree.
2. Candidates with science stream in bachelor's degree (B.Sc.), and preferably B.Sc. in Botany for M.Sc. in Botanical studies.
3. Admission is based either on the merit list, or entrance test score as per the requirement of the university applied to.
Botany Entrance Exams
The study of Botany in undergraduate and postgraduate degrees does not require entrance exams for most universities or Institutions, and the admission process is based on merit.
However, some universities conduct entrance exams and require a good score for admission in Botany.
This entrance exam is conducted by the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Aptitude Test for admissions in Botany in the Institution of an undergraduate and postgraduate degree. It is held every year for various science courses by the university.
2. BHU UET
BHU UET is an entrance exam for the undergraduate degree of various courses in Banaras Hindu University. It is held every once in a year to grant admissions in the university.
Scope of Botany in India and Abroad
The study of Botany offers a wide scope of future to its students in India as well as abroad.
Upon completion of the course, an individual may opt to go for higher studies or research field, or seeks a job at the subject related opportunities.
Many individuals, after pursuing a Bachelor's degree in Botany, can study M.Sc. in Botany or M.Sc. in environmental management for further studies.
One can study abroad as well for further studies due to bigger opportunities and many prestigious Institutions offering the course study.
A botanist can also work as a field scientist or scientific assistant in both the public and private sectors.
However, many environmental management-based companies are keener in recruiting students with this course degree.
Course Fees Botany
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
Course Subjects
The course of Botany consists of many subjects, including the core courses given below.
1. Microbiology
2. Fungi and Plant viruses
3. Pteridophytes, gymnosperms and palaeobotany
4. Genetics and cytogenetics
5. Plant ecology
6. Plant physiology
Careers in Botany
The study of Botany comes with a lot of career opportunities with regards to research, environment, ecology, plant analyst, conservation and much more. The demand for individuals with Botany degrees has increased over time due to the rise in importance for protection and conservation of natural environments, and plants being the main priority of environmental management. Many individuals with the right knowledge and skills in this field of study can even work at the United Nations for campaigns and research on environmental management with the help of conserving plant organisms and increasing their species in the future.
With a fight for climate change, the study of Botany will come in handy and serve as the root of saving and avoiding further worsening of climatic conditions. One can work in a lot of fields with the study of Botany, from setting up their flower shops as a florist, to becoming an industrial biologist and many others. Therefore, the career scope in Botany is wide, and with the environment and climatic issues being the prior concern globally, the future opportunities for Botany studies will increase and gain more attention.
Upcoming trends
With every discovery through research by experts in Botany science, paves a way to new learning subjects or topics in the course of Botany. Every year new plant species are discovered, and the coming years the discovery Subject is included in the course. In short, this course covers the latest update topics and trends over the years as per the changes and discoveries made. Botany science will be interlinked to environmental management in the coming years for better understanding and knowledge, since the subjects are interrelated, both focusing on living organisms and their environmental impacts.
With in-depth knowledge in Botany, one can serve to be an environmentalist, catering to plants and their needs to control climate change and risk management of environmental conditions. Research is being conducted on a variety of topics in Botany courses for the discovery of more plant species and how we can save our environmental problems with the help of generating more plants for our future generations.
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
Various job roles are available for students, in completion of the course study in Botany.
Job Profile | Job Description |
Plant scientist | Mostly work in the field of agriculture development to increase crop yields, achieve greater production and fight pests that reduce farm products. They give suggestions and advice based on their research in the field of Botany studies. |
Interpret and Analyse the relationship between plants and the environment. Providing others with the understanding of human and nature changes influence the ecosystem. They also conduct a lot of research in the respective field of work. | |
Florist | Manage and maintain their flower shop by selling artistically combined flowers and plants of different species to its customers on all occasions. |
Researcher | Work in the laboratory for research and to make an in-depth study on different plant species by performing experiments. |
Biologist | Study and analyse plant life and organisms to understand their behaviour, composition, habitats and how they interact and impact the environment. They perform tests, research and collect samples and present their findings through the study. |
Top Recruiters
1. Department of Agriculture
2. Environmental Protection Agency
3. Forest Service
4. Nature Conservancy
5. Seed company
6. Horticulture Companies
7. Companies Manufacturing medicinal drugs
8. Biological Companies
9. Flower Shop
Average Salary
The average salary of Botany course degree may differ as per degree achieved, skills, experience and expertise in the field of work.
Job role | Income(Rs) |
Florist | Rs. 4 to 7 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Drug Developer | Rs. 5 to 7 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Biologist | Rs. 4 to 8 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Botanical Researcher | Rs. 4.5 to 8 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Ecologist | Rs. 4 to 8 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Environmentalist | Rs. 4 to 7 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Required Skillset for Botany
An individual with a keen interest in the study of Botany or pursuing the course needs to have certain skills which will become beneficial in the field of study and future scope.
Being attentive to details, being research-oriented and possessing analytical skills, logical thinking, love for nature are the necessary skills required for this field of study.
Critical evaluation skills is also another important skill for an individual engaged in Botany studies.
The ability and enthusiasm towards learning about nature and their existence are expected by the university for Botany courses.
Course Curriculum for Botany
Botany course is keen on bringing out the sentimental of humans towards nature and the need for understanding plant lives and evaluating their existence, benefits for our environment and the need to preserve them. The rise in importance of the environment and planting more trees has driven the necessity to understand the lives of plants of all types and gain knowledge on how to save them. Botany subject makes science less boring and difficult for students and more interesting in learning about plants and nature as a whole. It aims at bringing about more knowledge on the lives of plants with solutions on how to save as many plant species as possible in the future, with the help of thorough research from its students.
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Popular Botany Entrance Exams in India
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: Is Botany a good career?
Answer :
Botany is a great career choice for those plant lovers and a keen interest in life is organisms and for individuals wanting to serve as an environmentalist, plant biologist or plant scientist and botanist.
Question: How long does it take to become a botanist?
Answer :
The minimum requirement of a botanist is a bachelor's degree in Botany and for further expertise a master's degree in Botany. So, it takes 3 years to be a botanist and another 2 years to be a master botanist.
Question: What can you do with a Botany degree?
Answer :
An individual with a degree in Botany can pursue a wide range of career paths in government sector (food, agriculture, environment and conservation) or private companies as a consultant, analyst, research assistant, or in environmental management industries.
Question: What can I study after B.Sc. in Botany?
Answer :
For someone who wants to pursue higher studies, it will be wise to study M.Sc. in Botany or any science-related subjects. One can also seek for jobs or become a florist with a bachelor's degree in Botany.
Question: What is B.Sc. and M.Sc. in Botany?
Answer :
Bachelor of Science in Botany and master of science in Botany are the in-depth scientific study of plant life, its concepts, features and characteristics, and their impact on the environment, how they contribute to the betterment of natural environments and much more.
Questions related to Botany
I am doing my bsc (hons) in zoology 4 years programme.I have botany as my minor subject . but i dont have chemistry as a minor subject in my ug programme. in that case can i gave any entrance exams (iiser,tifr etc) for persuing integrated msc-Phd ?? N.B :- I had PCBM subject combinations at 10+2
Hello Bipasha
You will be eligible for MSc phD integrated program at iiser pune of you will secure minimum 60% marks ( aggregate marks not majoring subjects ) in your bsc hons zoology.
Those candidates are eligible fir getting a seat for integrated msc ph D who have secured minimum 60% marks in bachelor's or equivalent degree in physical, chemical or Biological Sciences ( including pharmaceutical, veterinary Sciences, biotechnology and agricultural Sciences) or BE degree from reputed university .
Above criteria holds for msc , phD dual degree Course.
how to get job at isro or drdo after bsc/msc....(my subjects in bsc are botany,zoo and micro) and im in a 2nd year now
ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) and DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation) are prestigious research and development institutions in India, and securing a job there is highly competitive. Here's a general outline of the steps you can take:
1. Complete Your BSc/MSc with Strong Grades:
- Focus on relevant subjects: While your current subjects might not align directly with ISRO or DRDO's core areas, strong grades and a solid foundation in science can be beneficial.
- Consider additional courses: Explore opportunities to take additional courses or certifications related to space science, engineering, or defense technology.
2. Prepare for Competitive Exams:
- ISRO Recruitment: ISRO conducts various recruitment exams, such as the Indian Space Research Organization Centralized Recruitment Board (ISRO-CRB) exam, for different positions.
- DRDO Recruitment: DRDO also conducts various recruitment exams, including the Defence Research and Development Organisation Scientist Entry Test (DRDO-SET).
- Prepare thoroughly: Study relevant subjects, practice mock tests, and improve your problem-solving skills.
3. Gain Research Experience:
- Internships: Look for internship opportunities at research institutions, universities, or even within ISRO or DRDO itself.
- Projects: Work on research projects related to space science or defense technology. This can help you develop practical skills and knowledge.
4. Network and Build Relationships:
- Attend conferences: Participate in conferences, workshops, and seminars related to space science or defense technology.
- Connect with professionals: Network with individuals working in ISRO or DRDO. You can connect through LinkedIn, professional organizations, or academic conferences.
5. Tailor Your Resume and Cover Letter:
- Highlight relevant skills: Emphasize your technical skills, research experience, and academic achievements that align with the job requirements.
- Customize your applications: Tailor your resume and cover letter to each specific job posting, highlighting how your qualifications match the requirements.
6. Prepare for Interviews:
- Research the organizations: Learn about ISRO and DRDO's missions, projects, and values.
- Practice common interview questions: Prepare answers to common interview questions and practice your communication skills.
Remember, competition for jobs at ISRO and DRDO is intense. Consistent hard work, dedication, and a strong academic foundation are crucial. Keep yourself updated on their recruitment processes and deadlines.
I hope this information helps you.
I have done my bsc in botany now can I continue with msc in human genetics
There is also scope present after completing a BSc Botany degree in Institutions like IISER, TIFR, and NCBS. They offer you MSc-integrated PhD courses for biological sciences microbiology, biotechnology, zoology, life sciences, botany, molecular biology, genetics, and so on.
Microbiology not only deals about Botany but also Ecology, Physiology and Zoology. If you are interested in attaining knowledge in multiple disciplines, you can choose M.Sc in Microbiology. The course inculcates knowledge on organisms and their relationship with the environment
eligibility for human genetics
The student must complete their graduation in Botany, Genetics, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Genetics, Biotechnology, Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, and Biomedical Sciences, etc. with a minimum of 55% from a UGC recognized University.
I am pass out in 2024 from bsc general with botany, zoology, chemistry can I pursue MSc in chemistry? if yes then suggest some university where can I don it on surrounding kolkata
Hello there,
Yes, you can pursue MS.c in Chemistry if you have studies B.Sc General. The basic criteria in all the colleges is to have above 55% in under graduation. Here's a list of top college of Kolkata which offers MS.c Chemistry.
- St. Xavier's College
- Ramakrishnan Mission Vivekanand Centanery College
- Lady Brabourne College
- Bethune College
- Scottish Church College
- Loreto College
These are the top institution in Kolkata for MS.c Chemistry. I hope this information will be helpful to you.
I am bsc student,this is my last year by the subject zoology, botany. I searched many websites but I,m actually confused that for csir net zoology and life science are sme or different because when i search for pyq i can only find life science book. for csir net I just confused
For the CSIR NET (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research National Eligibility Test), Zoology is considered part of the broader subject category called Life Sciences. The CSIR NET does not have a separate exam specifically for Zoology; instead, Zoology topics are covered under the Life Sciences subject.
1. Life Sciences: This is one of the five subjects offered by CSIR NET, and it includes various disciplines like Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and more.
2. Syllabus: The Life Sciences syllabus is broad and covers multiple areas. As a Zoology student, you would focus more on sections of the syllabus related to animal sciences, ecology, physiology, and related topics.
3. Study Material: When searching for study material or previous years' question papers, you'll typically find resources under the "Life Sciences" category. These resources will include questions relevant to Zoology, along with other life science topics.
4. Preparation Strategy:
- Focus on the areas of the Life Sciences syllabus that align with your Zoology background.
- Use standard Life Sciences preparation books, which cover all relevant topics.
- Solving previous years' papers under the Life Sciences category will help you get a sense of the questions related to Zoology.