IGNOU
- Fees: ₹ 9600
Degrees offered: M.Sc., B.Sc.(Hons), Ph.D, B.Sc., BS
Chemistry is a branch of science that is the study of matters and what it consists of, its properties, changes, and chemical reactions between substances. It is often referred to as a central part of science as it studies a whole range of science subjects with the application of physics and mathematics, earth and environment, biology, and medicine.
The study of chemistry provides insight and understanding to those who study it, on a variety of biological and physical phenomena, with the knowledge of natural and chemical processes. An individual with a degree in chemistry can become a chemical engineer, researcher, biotechnologist, and much more.
Chemistry studies all kinds of essential core subjects in science and students are involved in conducting lab research and tests, which makes learning more effective and exciting. In India, the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) is one of the prestigious universities to pursue chemistry among many universities.
Certain eligibility criteria are necessary to get admissions to certain universities, particularly for B.Sc. and M.Sc. degree.
For undergraduate degree
A minimum aggregate mark of 50% to 60% in class 12.
Candidates must have previously studied science during their 10+2.
Entrance exams or merit-based entry as per the guidelines of the university/institution.
For Postgraduate degree
The minimum eligibility criteria for a postgraduate degree requires a minimum aggregate mark of 50%to 60% depending on the institution.
Candidates must have completed their Bachelor's degree in science stream.
Entrance exam scores as per the need of the university applied to.
Entrance Exams for Chemistry
Entrance exams are conducted by universities for the admission process to BSc and MSc degree courses. Some universities also proceed with admissions based on the merit list.
IIT JAM - IIT JAM is an entrance exam conducted by IITs of different states on a rotational basis on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD). It is a national level entrance examination to screen candidates for admissions to various M.Sc. degree courses at IITs. It is conducted once every year, and the admission is based on the scores obtained at the entrance exam.
NEST- NEST conducted by National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneshwar and the University of Mumbai annually. By qualifying this, candidates become eligible for admissions to M.Sc. and P.hD. degree courses in science.
GITAM GAT- It is an entrance exam conducted by GITAM Institute of Science every year for admissions to all M.Sc. courses in the institute.
The scope of chemistry studies is immense in India and abroad as well. It provides a wide range of job opportunities in the field of research, chemical engineering, biology and all science-related aspects of work. They usually work in laboratories to study and analyse various chemical reactions, their properties and the changes in reactions over time.
Candidates can pursue further studies in diploma, certificate courses in undergraduate and postgraduate as well as PhD courses in chemistry, in India and abroad as per the choice of the individual.
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Chemistry offers a wide range of core topics and subjects. Let's take a look at some of the main subjects in chemistry courses.
Fundamentals of chemistry
Physical chemistry
Inorganic chemistry
Analytical chemistry
Medicinal chemistry
Advanced inorganic chemistry
Advanced organic chemistry
Advanced polymer science and technology
Environmental chemistry and applied analysis
Water chemistry and treatment technology
Chemistry offers a range of career scope and opportunities to its aspirants in a variety of science-related work in many prestigious companies of private and government sectors. Some chemists are also employed in governmental sectors dealing with crime and investigation and the medical field of jobs.
One can even work abroad in labs with environmental quality control related and as a researcher and assistant professor or chemist analyst in a wide range of fields. An individual with a Ph.D. in chemistry can work towards discovering new chemicals and study different types of reactions and properties and conduct research on them.
There are constant changes and updates in the field of chemistry with the ever changing world we live in, accompanied by discoveries and topics every year through research. Many new trends and topics are expected in the course of study for the future. Research and experimental lab studies are taking place and conducted from time to time to acquire new information on the subject related topic.
Electrochemical methods will be introduced, and some basics related to this topic are already studied in chemistry subjects today, for effective understanding of chemicals compositions and their properties with a certain method that comes with it. Environmental and biomedical monitoring, along with solutions to contemporary challenges in clinical diagnosis, will be a part of upcoming topics and trends in chemistry course of study.
Various job roles and profiles are available for individuals with a degree in chemistry.
Job Profile | Description |
Lab Scientist | Examining and analysing body fluids, blood, tissues, and cells. Establish quality assured programs to monitor and ensure the accuracy of test results. |
Research Chemist | Responsible for undertaking the designing and analysing the information gathered from experiments, laboratory-based investigations, and trials. |
Conducts qualitative and quantitative on chemical substances to produce new products or knowledge and ensure quality control. | |
Analyst | Analyse data and test results from the lab to check the accuracy and quality of the products or information, by determining and testing raw materials if they are good enough. |
Assistant Professor | Teach, guide, and supervise graduate students, participating in meetings, and giving academic support to professors and other faculty members. |
Perform analytical and scientific techniques, conduct laboratory field experiments to identify toxins such as chemicals, biological substances, and radiation. | |
Analyse and identify crimes and deaths with lab experiments and prepare legal statements as per the results and present them in court. |
Top Recruiters in Chemistry
ONGC
BARC
Geoscience
Sun Pharmaceuticals
Institutions
Hospitals
National Lab Institutions
Also Read: Chemistry Certification Courses
The salary for an M.Sc degree in chemistry is higher than a B.Sc degree in chemistry due to the higher degree preference from prestigious companies and institutions. The salary also depends on the skills, experience, and knowledge of the individual.
Job Role | Income per annum |
Research Chemist | Rs. 6 to 12 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Analyst | Rs. 5 to 9 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Chemist | Rs. 6 to 11 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Forensic scientist | Rs. 6 to 10 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Toxicologist | Rs. 5 to 11 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Quality control chemist | Rs. 6 to 13 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
An in-depth skill in the science stream of subjects is the basic skill and knowledge required for individuals pursuing a degree in chemistry. Apart from this, skills in complex problem solving, communication and analytical thinking are important for this course.
Being organised and time management, research skills, maintaining and monitoring records and data is learnt over time by students. Individuals must also have knowledge in IT and technology to carry out various tech-related operations in chemistry.
The study of chemistry focuses on chemical processes and compositions, for an in-depth understanding of how they change and act in certain situations and the materials in the structure. The curriculum offers the fundamental knowledge and skills in major fields of chemistry, covering the general areas of organic and physical chemistry, along with many more specialised courses of analytical, biophysical chemistry, nuclear and chemical biology.
The course aims at delivering knowledge of chemistry and science of all aspects to its students. It expects students to learn at the best of the level the concepts, natural occurrence of things, reactions, different types of chemicals in nature, and much more.
Application Process: 31 Jan, 2025 - 24 Feb, 2025
Application Process: 23 Apr, 2025 - 02 May, 2025
Exam Date: 01 Feb, 2025 - 02 Feb, 2025
Application Process: 09 Dec, 2024 - 30 Dec, 2024
Exam Date: 19 Jan, 2025
Answer :
There are many good universities with chemistry courses in India. However, IITs is considered a prestigious institution to study chemistry, along with the future career opportunities provided by many prestigious companies of government and private sector in campus recruitment.
Answer :
With research continuously undertaken by chemistry experts, discoveries are made every year which will benefit us in our future and solve many future problems including sustainable energy and food production along with a sustainable environment through quality control research.
Answer :
Geochemist, forensic scientist, pharmacologist, toxicologist, and research scientist are the top 5 career options for individuals with a degree in chemistry.
Answer :
A job role of chemistry gets good pay in any varied field of work. However, a pharmacologist, environmentalist, toxicologist, material scientist and research scientist, and doctors get paid with an annual income ranging from Rs. 8 to 20 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) based on their expertise, which is higher than the other job roles in chemistry.
Answer :
One can work as an analyst, accountant, banker, environmental or forensic scientist, food technologist, biotechnologists, medical chemist, and much more.
There are various IIT that offer b.sc in chemistry program after you clear the jee mains exam. And for those candidates who are willing to pursue PG integrated program such as b.sc - m.sc ,then in that case it is required to clear jee mains and jee advanced both followed by JoSAA Counseling. Some of the best colleges for b.sc chemistry are B.sc in chemistry - course , eligibility and colleges details
Hello aspirant,
Chemistry was marked as additional, and you did not pass it, so you may need to retake the exam. To be eligible for NEET, you must pass all three core subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology). with a minimum of 40% marks for a OBC candidate. If you do not pass Chemistry, you may be unable to sit for NEET until you clear that subject
Because Chemistry is a fundamental subject for NEET, you should pass the Chemistry exam (by re-test or additional exam). To be eligible for NEET, you must pass all of your core subjects (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology).
Confirm the status of your Chemistry subject with your school or board. If it was designated as additional and you did not pass, enquire about how to clear it (for example, through a supplementary or re-test).
Once you have completed all of the needed topics (including Chemistry), you will be able to take the NEET 2025. Make sure you meet the minimum aggregate marks necessary for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology together.
NEET (National Eligibility and Entrance Test) is a national-level entrance exam in India for undergraduate medical courses (MBBS, BDS, and other associated degrees) in medical colleges around the country. The National Testing Agency (NTA) administers NEET, which is a very important entrance test for aspiring medical students.
The minimum marks required in Class 12 are:
For more information on NEET examination visit-
https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-2025-latest-news-updates
The chapters on 3D geometry and vectors are important and have a good weightage in the JEE exams:
JEE Main: 3D geometry and vectors contribute 15% to the syllabus. These chapters require a strong understanding of spatial reasoning and vector operations.
JEE Advanced: Vector and 3D has an 11% weightage in the JEE Advanced syllabus.
IIT JEE Mathematics: Vectors are considered an important topic and are similar in weightage to coordinate geometry.
You should go for NCERT solutions for 3d
Hi Shubha,
To get admission in MBBS through NEET, your eligibility is determined mainly by your overall academic performance, particularly in your 12th-grade subjects, and your NEET score. Here's how it works based on your academic record:
Eligibility Criteria for NEET Admission
1. Minimum Percentage in 12th Grade:
- For General category students, you normally need a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology put together in your 12th-grade exams.
- For SC/ST/OBC candidates, the aggregate is 40%.
- Your overall percentage of 45% is below the minimum requirement for general category candidates. However, if you're from a reserved category, you may still qualify for NEET eligibility as long as you meet the category-specific requirement.
2. Subject-Specific Marks:
- Physics-56%, Chemistry-44%, and Biology-54% marks look fairly alright for NEET eligibility so far, provided your aggregate is above the cutoff as of your category.
The score in Biology is satisfactory for NEET eligibility.
3. NEET Examination:
- NEET eligibility does not rely on your board percentage. You are eligible for NEET if you meet the minimum aggregate marks in your 12th subjects.
- Your NEET score will be the determining factor after you get your score in securing a seat in MBBS.
What You Can Do
- If you come from a reserved category SC/ST/OBC, even then, you may be entitled to appear for NEET and be considered for the admissions.
- Coming from the General category, you'd have to pursue other routes like that of reattempting 12th class to get an improved aggregate marks or go for other medical entrance tests whose eligibility criteria differ
Conclusion:
If you are from a reserved category and get the marks that fulfill the eligibility criteria for NEET, then you are eligible to give the NEET exam. But if you belong to the General category, then the percentage in your 12th grade might not fulfill the eligibility criteria for NEET. Check the official NEET guidelines for the latest and accurate eligibility criteria for your category.
Hi Honey,
As an IB student giving the NIOS on-demand exam and opting for Transfer of Credit, it is important to select the subjects wisely as in accordance with your aspirations in NEET. Here is the step to take the correct call:
Subjects for Transfer of Credit (TOC)
The subject can be transferred to their account with up to two subjects where they have really performed well. According to their IB marks, it has been considered good selections for TOC as listed below:
Hindi (4): As it’s your highest score, transferring this credit ensures you can focus on NEET-related subjects.
English (3): Since language subjects are not required for NEET, transferring English is logical and reduces your workload.
Subjects for On-Demand Examination
To become eligible for NEET, you must have scored at least 50% aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English in the 12th-grade equivalent (40% for reserved categories). Considering your scores and concentration on NEET, for NIOS you have to choose following:
Biology (3): It is biology-saturated for NEET so make a strong base, prepare hard for this particular subject.
Chemistry (2): It is definitely required for NEET. Score well on this subject.
Mathematics/Physics (3): Pick one according to your convenience and capability. If you find it easier, it can actually complement your scores and cut down your workload. Else, physics is part and parcel of NEET, so put it first if needed.
Plan
Focus on Core Subjects for NEET:
Be fully prepared for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. All these are the pillars to success in NEET.
Use TOC Smartly: Transferring Hindi and English saves time and keeps you focused on science subjects.
Plan Your Study Schedule:
Spend 50% of your study hours on Biology because it carries significant weightage in NEET.
Divide the remaining hours between Chemistry and Physics or Mathematics.
Steps to Follow
Apply for NIOS On-Demand Examination: Select Biology, Chemistry, and Physics/Mathematics as subjects for the on-demand exams.
Apply for TOC: Add your Hindi and English IB scores.
Study Strategically:
Biology: Refer to NCERT books for Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
Solve NEET-oriented questions and previous years' papers.
You can now better streamline your preparation and enhance eligibility by focusing on NEET subjects in your NIOS exams and using TOC for non-NEET subjects.
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