Engineering Course Details - Fees, Subjects, Syllabus, Duration, Eligibility, Career Scope
Degrees offered: BS, B.E /B.Tech, M.S, M.Sc., Ph.D
What is Engineering
Engineering is a branch of science and technology that is concerned with the building, designing, and use of machines and structures. It is the creative application of science, mathematical methods, and empirical evidence to the innovation, design, construction, and maintenance of structures.
A student needs to complete their 10+2 in the Science stream exams to get admitted to a UG course. Similarly, a student needs a bachelor's degree in engineering with a minimum score of 50 per cent to be qualified for a postgraduate degree in Engineering. More than 8900 colleges in India offer Engineering courses at various levels.
The demand for individuals with a degree in any engineering course is rising due to the world that constantly craves new inventions and ideas, and more job opportunities will also prevail in the coming years and it is also the most unaffected field of employment globally. Students get job roles such as aerospace engineers, data scientists, electronic engineers, software engineers, and others.
Highlights: Engineering
Particulars | Values |
Branch Name | Engineering |
Degree | PG: M.Tech, ME |
Duration | UG: 4 years PG: 2 years |
Eligibility Criteria | UG: 10+2 with PCM PG: Bachelor’s degree in Engineering |
Admission Process | Admission Examination/ Direct Admission |
Top Entrance Exams | UG: JEE Main, JEE Advanced, AP EAMCET, TS EAMCET, GUJCET PG: GATE, Karnataka ETA-PG, AP PGECET, CEETA-PG, WB PGET |
Top Colleges | IIT Madras, IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay, IIT Kanpur, NIT Trichy, Jadavpur University, IIT Indore, ICT Mumbai |
Career Options | Software Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Computer Engineer, and Electrical Engineer. |
Average Salary | Rs. 8.6 LPA ( for Software Engineer) |
Top Recruiters | NASA, Google, Microsoft, Amazon, Infosys, Deloitte |
Top Engineering Colleges in India
There are many engineering colleges in India offering various engineering specialisations. The admission is based on entrance exams, mentioned below are the top engineering colleges in India.
Colleges | Fees |
Rs. 6.62 Lakhs | |
Rs. 10 Lakhs | |
Rs. 11.07 Lakhs | |
Rs. 2.54 Lakhs | |
Rs. 1.75 Lakhs | |
Rs. 1.29 Lakhs | |
Rs. 1.01 Lakhs | |
Rs. 80,400 | |
Rs. 41,450 | |
Rs. 42,000 |
Top Private Engineering Colleges in India
There are more than 6600 private institutes in India offering engineering courses in India. Candidates are advised to check the eligibility criteria of the desired specialisations in engineering on the official website of the institute. Mentioned below are the top private engineering colleges in India.
Name of the College | Fees |
Rs. 14.91 Lakhs | |
Rs. 9.75 Lakhs | |
Rs. 16.36 Lakhs | |
Rs. 19.48 Lakhs | |
Rs. 16.74 Lakhs | |
Rs. 6.16 Lakhs | |
Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore | Rs. 2.25 Lakhs |
Rs. 4.80 Lakhs | |
Rs. 9.00 Lakhs | |
Rs. 11.05 Lakhs |
Top Government Engineering Colleges in India
Around 2300 government engineering colleges in India are known to provide quality education, some of the best engineering colleges in India are public institutes. The fee is also less as compared to a private institute. Mentioned below are some of the government engineering institutes in India.
Name of the College | Fees |
Rs. 9.21 Lakhs | |
Rs. 8.69 Lakhs | |
Rs. 5.62 Lakhs | |
Rs. 64,600 | |
Rs. 10.22 Lakhs | |
Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology Shibpur | Rs. 5.44 Lakhs |
Rs. 5.50 Lakhs | |
Rs. 10.79 Lakhs | |
Rs. 10.00 Lakhs | |
Rs. 5.83 Lakhs |
Note: The fee structure provided above can be for any particular Engineering course(Diploma/ Degree/PGD).
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Engineering
Candidates are required to satisfy certain prerequisites to be eligible for admission. They can check the eligibility criteria for their desired institute on the official website of the same. Mentioned below are the eligibility requirements for undergraduate and postgraduate courses in the field of Engineering.
Eligibility Criteria for UG Courses
Students are advised to meet the eligibility criteria before applying for admission to their desired institute. Mentioned below are the eligibility criteria for the undergraduate course.
- Candidates must have scored at least 60 per cent in their class 12 or as specified by the chosen institute.
- They must have completed their 12th in science stream with maths, physics, and chemistry, as compulsory subjects.
- Admission is granted based on entrance exam scores or based on merit depending on the institutions.
Top Entrance Exams for UG Courses
To gain admission to top colleges, candidates should appear for the respective entrance examination conducted at national, state, and university levels. Below, we have provided some of these Engineering entrance exams.
Exam Name | Exam Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
National | NTA | ||
National | IITs | ||
State | JNTU Kakinada | ||
State | JNTU Hyderabad | - | |
State | GSHSEB | - |
Eligibility Criteria for PG Courses
The eligibility criteria for postgraduate courses in Engineering depend on the institute but generally. Students require a Bachelor’s degree in Engineering such as a B.Tech in the specialisation of their choice. Mentioned below are some of the common eligibility requirements for postgraduate courses in Engineering.
- Candidates must have scored at least 60 per cent in a Bachelor’s degree in Engineering such as B.E or B.Tech.
- Students are advised to check the eligibility criteria of their desired institute and specialisations on the official website of the college before applying for admission to the same.
Top Entrance Exams for PG Courses
Admission to PG courses in Engineering is done based on students’ scores in entrance exams like GATE. Details regarding the GATE Exam are furnished in the table below:
Exam Name | Exam Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
National | IITs | ||
State | KEA | ||
State | Sri Venkateswara University Tirupati | - | |
State | Anna University | - | |
State | MAKAUT | - |
College Predictors VIEW ALL
Scope of Engineering in India and Abroad
Engineering is a science that focuses on designing, and building machines, engines, and structures. Engineering degree offers a broad range of popular careers scope of engineering in India as well as abroad. With the economy opening up over the last few decades, there has been a steady growth in technology industries and various other companies.
Students with an engineering degree get to work at leading companies as aerospace engineers, data scientists, electronic engineers, and others. Foreign countries also offer a wide range of courses and universities, allowing students to choose based on interests and career goals, with a focus on practical skills development.
Course Fees Engineering
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL |
Course Subjects
Engineering Syllabus for UG Courses
There are various specialisations in the field of Engineering, candidates can choose the specialisation of their choice and interest. The undergraduate syllabi of all the Engineering specialisations are different from each other. In the table below we have mentioned the syllabus of B.Tech Civil Engineering for HITS Chennai.
Semester 1 | |
Theory | |
Technical English | Engineering Mathematics– I |
Engineering Physics / Engineering Chemistry | Computer-Aided Engineering Drawing |
Computer Programming | - |
Practical | |
Physics lab/Chemistry Lab | Computer Programming Lab |
Communication Skills Lab-I | Engineering Practices Lab- |
Semester 2 | |
Theory | |
Engineering Mathematics – II | Engineering Chemistry / Engineering Physics |
Engineering Mechanics | Surveying |
Construction Materials | Personality Development & Soft Skills |
Practical | |
Physics lab/Chemistry Lab | Engineering Practices Lab-II |
Survey Laboratory | - |
Semester 3 | |
Theory | |
Numerical Methods | Mechanics of Solids |
Mechanics of Fluids | Construction Techniques, Equipment and Practices |
Environmental Engineering | Environmental Science and Engineering |
Practical | |
Computer-Aided Building Drawing | Construction Materials Laboratory |
Environmental Engineering Laboratory | Aptitude III |
Semester 4 | |
Theory | |
Strength of Materials | Mechanics of Soils |
Design of Concrete Structures - I | Hydraulic Engineering |
Engineering Elective-I | Open Elective-I |
Practical | |
GeoTechnical Laboratory | Fluid Mechanics & Machinery Laboratory |
Survey Project | Aptitude IV |
Semester 5 | |
Theory | |
Structural Analysis – I | Design of Concrete Structures – II |
Transportation Engineering | Professional Elective-I |
Engineering Elective-II | Open Elective-II |
Practical | |
Communication Skills & Personality Development | Strength of Materials Laboratory |
Design Project-I | - |
Semester 6 | |
Theory | |
Structural Analysis – II | Design of Steel Structures – I |
Professional Elective-II | Professional Elective-III |
Engineering Elective-III | Open Elective-III |
Practical | |
Computer-Aided Structural Analysis Laboratory | Irrigation & Environmental Engineering Drawing |
Comprehension | Placement Preparatory Programme |
Semester 7 | |
Theory | |
Design of Steel Structures - II | Foundation Engineering |
Basics of Dynamics and Aseismic Design | Professional Elective- IV |
Professional Elective-V | Engineering Elective-IV |
Open Elective-IV | - |
Practical | |
Computer-Aided Design and Drafting | Design Project II |
Practical Training | - |
Semester 8 | |
Theory | |
Electronic Surveying | Engineering Geology |
Building Services | Municipal Solid Waste Management |
Modern Construction Materials | Irrigation Engineering |
Practical | |
Project & Viva-voce | - |
Engineering Syllabus for PG Courses
Similar to undergraduate degrees, there are many specialisations at the postgraduate level in the field of Engineering. Each specialisation offers different career opportunities to the students. Candidates are advised to choose the specialisations based on their interests and future goals. In the table below we have mentioned the M.Tech Electrical Engineering syllabus of NIT Kurukshetra.
Semester 1 | |
Linear System Theory | Digital Control System |
Optimal Control and Applications | Elective-I |
Elective-II | Elective-III |
Modeling & Simulation LAB | Seminar |
Semester 2 | |
Multivariable Control Systems | Nonlinear and Adaptive Control |
Identification Estimation | Elective-IV |
Elective-V | Elective-VI (Departmental/Open) |
Advanced Control Systems Lab | - |
Semester 3 | |
Dissertation Part-I | - |
Semester 4 | |
Dissertation Part-II | - |
Careers in Engineering
An Engineering degree opens up many opportunities for students in diverse fields. It also offers the students a handsome salary package. Some of the popular career options in the Engineering field are Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Electrical Engineer, and Software Engineer. Some of the career options are mentioned below.
Job Profile | Job Description |
Computer Engineers are responsible for researching software and computer hardware to check for technical errors and to ensure that the software and computers are functioning properly. They also design and test computer hardware components such as circuit boards, processors, devices, and routers. | |
Data Scientists are professionals who are responsible for collecting data and shaping the data structures of the company. They utilise their analytical, statistical, and programming skills to collect, analyse, and interpret large data skills. | |
Software developers will work with the help of their tech and coding/programming skills, to develop different software and apps. They are responsible for software development and seeing that the security system is safe to use, and they develop software and apps as per the needs of the company, with the use of their coding and programming skills. | |
Aerospace Engineers are professionals who are responsible for designing various parts of aircraft engines. They regularly keep a check and test the engines of aeroplanes or aircraft so that the engines work properly, and to avoid accidents. Aerospace Engineers develop new technologies for use in aviation, defence systems, and space crafts. | |
Electronic Engineers are professionals who apply various principles of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism to develop electrical products and systems. They design, develop, and test electrical devices and equipment, including communication systems, power generators, navigation systems, and electrical automation systems for automobiles and aircraft. |
Upcoming trends
The field of Engineering is a dynamic and ever-evolving landscape, constantly being shaped by discoveries, technologies, and methodologies. As we move forward into the future, several key trends and topics are emerging to shape the future. Mentioned below are some of the upcoming trends in the field of Engineering.
- Artificial Intelligence
- Nanotechnology
- Quantum Computing
- Automation
- Sustainable and Green Engineering
- 3D Printing in Construction
- Internet of Things (IoT) Integration
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
There are many job roles in the field of Engineering offered by top companies for deserving candidates. An engineering graduate can work in various areas such as PSUs, the Private Sector, the Indian Armed Forces, and other Government Departments. Mentioned below are the top recruiters in the field of Engineering.
Top Recruiters:
- NASA
- Microsoft
- Amazon
- Infosys
- Deloitte
- TCS
- EY
- Hyundai
- ONGC
Average Salary
The average salary of a professional in the engineering field, after completing their engineering degree, depends on their skills, knowledge, expertise, and job profile. Typically, individuals with a postgraduate degree tend to earn more than those who have only an undergraduate degree.
Job Profiles | Average Salary |
Electrical Engineer | Rs. 4.5 LPA |
Software Engineer | Rs. 8.6 LPA |
Computer Engineer | Rs. 9.9 LPA |
Aerospace Engineer | Rs. 5.0 LPA |
Rs. 4.5 LPA | |
Rs. 3.9 LPA | |
Rs. 4.5 LPA | |
Rs. 12.00 LPA |
Source: Ambition Box
Required Skillset for Engineering
Engineering students require certain skills to do well in their careers since most engineering graduates work in teams to work on projects and research bringing solutions to various problems. Students must understand how to work in groups. Some of the skills are mentioned below.
- Programming Languages
- Logical Reasoning
- Problem-Solving Ability
- Technical Skills
- Interpersonal Skills
- Critical Thinking
Course Curriculum for Engineering
The strength of engineering programmes is their multidisciplinary approach, combining core technical principles, electric machines, chemicals, aerospace, and much more in the field of engineering. The course curriculum focuses on bringing about experts of technology, machine builders, chemical engineers, managers, and much more expertise from engineering studies.
A wide range of subjects are covered in different engineering courses. The common thing about the courses is that they are taught on professionalism in technology and machine building. Engineering aims at efficiently building up skills of various technical designing skills with the help of science to its students. Some of the subjects include:
- Computer Programming
- Construction Materials
- Irrigation & Environmental Engineering Drawing
- Engineering Mechanics
- Hydraulic Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Structural Analysis
Popular Engineering Entrance Exams in India
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: Is it worth pursuing engineering studies?
Answer :
Engineering courses will not only open various doors for career opportunities, but it give expertise, skills, and knowledge in technology, machinery, engines, research, analysing skills, and much more which can be useful for future jobs. Therefore, the study of engineering courses is worth it since they are the creators or developers of all of the world's technology and advance the different fields.
Question: What is the difference between BE and B.Tech course degrees?
Answer :
Even though both the courses pave the way to engineering careers, they have differences in their course subjects and what they provide in their curriculum. BTech concentrates more on practical application, whereas BE focuses on theoretical knowledge. But as a whole, they are either way a good course for engineering aspirants.
Question: Which college is the best for pursuing engineering in India?
Answer :
As India is a country that appreciates the study of engineering, many colleges or institutions provide this course study. India Institute of Technology, also known as IITs, and Birla Institute of Technology, are among the best engineering institutions in India.
Question: Which are the main subjects of engineering?
Answer :
Engineering includes all aspects of various subjects related to technology, machines, designing, which are the essence of engineering. Communication techniques, mathematics, physical science, software designing, electronic circuits, and artificial intelligence, are some of the core subjects in engineering. However, the subjects may vary according to the course of engineering pursued.
Question: Which branch of study is engineering?
Answer :
Engineering is a branch of science studies that includes technology and the designing of various machines and technologies. For admissions to a bachelor's degree in engineering courses, an individual from a science stream with maths, physics, and chemistry subjects is preferred for engineering studies.