MIT Manipal
- Fees: ₹ 438000
- Exams: GATE , MET M.Tech
Degrees offered: M.E /M.Tech., M.Sc., B.E /B.Tech, Diploma, B.Sc.
Microelectronics is a field of engineering which deals with the study and manufacturing of small, tiny, even microscopic electronic designs and components.
It is a foundation of electronics science and technology, as well as information science and technology in the 21st century, with the development of modern high tech.
Microelectronic course subject is usually meant for ambitious and highly driven engineers with great potential due to the course program being difficult.
With the microelectronics industry growing and developing continuously over the past several decades has led to the rise in demand for students from this degree course for employment opportunities.
Microelectronics engineering is offered in “Bachelors of microelectronics engineering” (BE/BTech) and “Masters of microelectronics engineering” (ME/M.Tech.) degree courses.
As the demand for small and less expensive electronic devices grows, the field continues to expand. The main areas of focus in microelectronics engineering include reliability, research and manufacturing.
Engineering colleges and institutions require certain eligibility from applicants to proceed through the admission process to various engineering courses. There is a difference in the eligibility criteria for both undergraduate and graduate degree courses for microelectronics engineering.
For undergraduate degree
Candidates must score the minimum aggregate marks of 55% and above in class 12.
Must have completed 10+2 with science as their choice of stream, not mandatory but preferred.
Individuals must have relevant scores at entrance exams as per the requirements of the institution.
For postgraduate degree
Candidates must have minimum marks of 60% and above for ME/MTech degree courses.
They must have completed BE/BTech degree, which is mandatory for pursuing a postgraduate degree in engineering.
Must have appeared for entrance exams with the required score as per the guidelines of the university or institute.
Entrance Exams Microelectronics
With thousands of aspirants in an engineering course, various entrance tests are conducted national, state and university level for admissions to degree courses of engineering, including microelectronics subject. These engineering entrance exams in India provide opportunities for individuals to get admissions into well-known prestigious institutions for pursuing the course.
MHT CET- Maharashtra common entrance test (MHT CET) is an online mode of exam conducted every year by the Directorate of Technical Education (DTE) to grant admissions for engineering and technology courses (BE/BTech) in the state.
JEE Main- JEE Mains is national level entrance exams conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) every year to grant admission for engineering courses. It is a gateway for admissions to IITs and NITs. It is a computer-based online exam.
VITEEE- Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Examination (VITEEE) is the common entrance test for admissions to VIT Chennai, VIT Andhra Pradesh, VIT Vellore, and VIT Bhopal. It is conducted by Vellore Institute of Technology, and it is a University level examination. The mode of examination is online.
JEE Advanced- JEE Advanced is conducted by IITs of different states in rotation once every year. It is a national level entrance test for admissions to a prestigious institution of IITs in India. It is an entrance test for undergraduate engineering course degrees in IITs. The mode of exam is an online computer-based exam.
The study of microelectronics has a great scope in India and other countries as well. One can even pursue this course abroad for better, larger future scopes in universities like Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of California, Berkeley, and many others.
The demand for this field of work has increased over time with the rise in electronics technology and precisely microelectronics. With science and technology becoming the key determinant of lifestyle today, it has greatly influenced the developing and developed countries which have therefore become a progress indicator of a country.
The competition among nations to achieve a technological advance in manufacturing micro and macro electronics devices at its best has been a competition among countries today, thereby increasing the job opportunities for individuals pursuing microelectronics degree courses and other technical engineering courses.
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Microelectronics engineering offers a wide range of subjects in the course since it covers vast topics in the field of electronics technology and devices. The subjects studied consist of practical and theory in microelectronic engineering.
There is an update and change in topics studied in the subjects as per the need of the Microelectronics course. Some of the core subjects for undergraduate and postgraduate degrees are given below.
Subjects of Undergraduate Degree in Microelectronics
Introduction to the electrical system
Computer programming and its utilisation
Workshop practice
Modern physics
Electricity and magnetism
Electronic devices
Mathematics
Microelectronics
Analogue circuits
Microprocessors
Machines lab
Control system
Digital communications
Signal processing
Subjects of Postgraduate Degree in Microelectronics
VLSI technology
VLSI design
Communications skills
Microelectronics simulations lab
Advanced network analysis
Embedded systems design
Physics of nanoscale device
System design
Microelectronics chip design
The study of microelectronics offers a wide range of scopes in many top technology companies and more at a national level too. An individual with a degree in microelectronics can opt to study further till masters or PhD for better career scope and opportunities along with high-income advantage.
One can pursue a career in prestigious companies like Google, Apple, Samsung, BMW or Tesla or Hyundai automobiles, and if one has expertise and experience in previous work, he/she can have the chance to work at NASA or ISRO and much more. With this course degree, one may get employed in various fields of work related to technology, designing, manufacturing, analysing and engineering in various sectors.
An individual may get employment and job offers from abroad with high-level skills and knowledge in the subject studied (microelectronics engineering). Therefore, the career opportunities and scope are large for individuals with a microelectronics course of study.
The topics and subjects in microelectronics cover all the trends and emerging updates on the microelectronic study.
New trends and topics are expected to be introduced in the future with the examination of microelectronics related fields of study, including material science, optoelectronics, bioelectronics and renewable energies, due to the increasing importance of the help of electronic technologies in sustainable development and curb environmental problems.
The topics will cover fundamental physical principles, materials and device technologies for new market opportunities in the future. It will introduce hot topics such as energy, bio-nanotechnology, the importance of Nanotechnology and their use, and much more keeping the latest trends and needs in mind, with thorough research and studies. The future of microelectronic study will be more advanced than it is now, many universities and institutions have included the new subjects of study in the course.
Various job profiles are available for students in various companies in the private and government sector.
Job Profile | Job Description |
Performs risk assessment and ensuring safety standards and codes of electrical engineering with the application of electronics principles, electricity and electromagnetism for safe electrical product and systems. | |
Design and monitor aircraft, spacecraft, missiles engines from micro to macro electrical appliances and devices, and check safety measures from time to time with daily servicing. They also create, test and give detailed attention as per the requirements. | |
Project manager | Perform responsibilities of technical director and assist in managing projects, leading new projects as per the required features of the company. They manage different projects with their skills in engineering for electronics related projects. |
Microelectronic developer | Also known as microelectronics engineer, develop plans, construct electronics circuits, devices of all types of electronics devices. They construct prototypes of new designs with the application of knowledge and skills in mechanical systems and electronics. |
Electrical device designer | They design micro, small and tiny parts of devices as per the need of the manufacturers, and the seniors of this job role even design automobiles, missiles, spacecraft and more for national and private companies. |
System analyst | They analyse system software and check the risk related to it by providing security and safeguarding the systems when in danger. They analyse data and projects made by the company. |
Top Recruiters in Microelectronics Field
Samsung electronics
Toshiba electronics
Tesla
Dell
NASA
Government electrical services
Intel corporation
Automobile industry
National Spacecraft
IBM
The Boeing Company
The average salary of an individual with a degree in microelectronics course differs for various job roles. However, the salary may be more for individuals with a degree in masters and PhD in microelectronics, since they are recruited by top prestigious companies.
Job profile | Average Annual Salary |
Electrical engineer | Rs. 4 to 10 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Microelectronics engineer | Rs. 4 to 12 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Aerospace electrical engineer | Rs. 3 to 10 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Automobiles engineer | Rs. 4 to 11 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Device designer | Rs. 3 to 10 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Project manager | Rs. 3 to 9 lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Microelectronics course study requires certain skill sets to complete the degree courses and have a better scope and career opportunities in the future.
The ability to understand and gain insight knowledge in complex, detailed technical concepts and instructions along with its processes, knowledge in quality standards of microelectronics with the ability to identify and resolve problems of computers and its equipment are all the necessary skills needed as a microelectronics engineering student.
Individuals in this course study should apply the knowledge and skills of electronics mechanical systems for constructing prototypes of new designs.
A keen interest in the course study is important to learn and understand the complex features and working of the subjects in microelectronics.
The Microelectronics course degree aims to train and provide knowledge of the subject with a solid foundation of physics, mathematics, and electronics technology and devices, and master the basic theories and analysis with regards to microelectronics.
The skills of designing and manufacturing new microelectronics devices and integrated circuits are actively taught while pursuing this course.It is also important to understand the general principles of the related programs.
An individual is to be engaged in research, teaching, engineering development, technology development, management of productions and administration in the field of electronics, to gain expertise and skills in the course study and for future opportunities.
It also aims at bringing about more opportunities and career scope to its students while pursuing the course.
Answer :
Microelectronic course deals with electronic components and devices, at micro and nanoscale of technology, whereas VLSI achieves the technology goals of microelectronics. Therefore, it can be said that VLSI is the subset or support of microelectronics. They are interrelated but not the same since they perform a different task.
Answer :
The study of microelectronics is considered to be one of the top 10 tough courses to pursue especially at the postgraduate level. But due to the demand and wide scope of future careers it offers, many individuals pursue this course, and many complete the course study through dedication, interest and hard work during the course study.
Answer :
Indian Institute of Technology (IITs), is considered to be the best institution to pursue a degree course in technology engineering of all kinds. IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Roorkee are the preferred IIT for engineering courses.
Answer :
Microelectronic was invented by an engineer named Robert Noyce who devised microchips which are used today in almost all electronic technologies of computers and mobile phones and more.
Answer :
Microelectronic engineers develop and plan microelectronic devices of various electronic products. They design small, tiny parts or circuits of missiles, spacecraft and aircraft too, and test them to check if its systems are working efficiently to avoid accidents and breach of security.
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