You pass on from generation to generation, not just history and culture. There is a reason why you resemble your parents. And to unravel this requires minute scrutiny at the level of genes. Hence enter, Genetics. It is hard to pen down the significance of studying genetic variations and how different characteristics are inherited. Hence every country spends millions and millions of dollars on research. The field of genetics is crucial in medical science as it can unlock the reasons behind multitudes of ailments and thus leading scientists to come up with cures. There are endless opportunities both in India and abroad. Choose from the wide array of genetics courses to become a leading professional in this field. You can also opt for free genetics certification courses offered by top institutes.
What is Genetics?
It is a discipline in biology that is dedicated to the study of genes (heredity in organisms, genetic variation, and others). Broadly called the ‘science of heredity, the field explores how living organisms inherit their characteristics. Scientists termed the genetically determined characteristics of a living organism as ‘traits’. The DNA carries the genetic information which describes these traits. While the man had observed the mysteries of heredity for centuries, it was only in the 19th century that scientists began to study genetics scientifically. Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist is called the father of genetics.
Who can pursue Genetics courses?
- You have always been fascinated by the aspects of heredity and wanted to pursue its knowledge scientifically
- You have pursued biology and now wish to specialise in something that is still regarded as quite mysterious
Do any of the above reasons appeal to you? Then Genetics courses are for you.
Eligibility Criteria for Genetics courses
For UG Genetics courses, (B.Tech in Genetics Engineering) you must have (10 +2) qualification with a minimum passing percentage (50%), with relevant subjects: Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
Admission could be based on merit or entrance exams. Some institutes have their own Entrance tests, whereas there are also common entrance exams that are conducted at the national level.
For PG Genetics courses, you must have a bachelor’s (B.Sc.) in the relevant field (Biology/ Life sciences/Pharmacology/Physical sciences/ Chemical sciences/Paramedical sciences) with at least 60 % aggregate marks.
Entrance Exams for Genetics courses
- DUET (M.Sc. Genetics.)
- CCSHAU, Hisar Common Entrance Test
For Merit-based/ Entrance based admissions
Calicut University, Dayanand Sagar University and Oxford College of Science offer B.Sc. Genetics courses. The admission criteria vary from one institute to another.
For diploma genetics courses, the same criteria for UG apply.
For PhD and Mphil genetics courses, you should have a master's with a minimum of 55 per cent of aggregate marks.
You can also take online genetics courses to enhance your knowledge and skills.
Important skills for genetics courses
- Logical and Analytical skills
- Problem-solving skills
- Attention to detail
- Focus
- Technical skills (lab)
- Time Management
- Research skills
Also Read: Popular providers offering Genetics courses and certifications
What will you learn in Genetics courses?
The course takes you through the fundamentals as well as the applications of genetics. From cell biology to advanced genetics concepts such as Cytogenetics. Depending on the genetics courses as well as the institute, you will learn different concepts. Here are some of the prominent Genetics courses:
- Microscopy
- Biochemistry
- Cloning and biotechnology
- Population, evolutionary and quantitative Genetics
- Mendelian Genetics and Biometry
- Genetic Engineering
- Model Organisms
- Recombinant DNA technology
- Bioinformatics and Biostatistics
- Molecular Genetics
Popular Genetics certification courses
Genetics is as mysterious as anything can get. From UG to PG, you will learn the fundamentals through theoretical and practical study. But unless you are going for research, it would be hard to know about different trends that are sprouting up in the field. Top institutes and other organisations who are in the frontier of research in genetics have designed Genetics certification courses so that you would be able to fill in the gap. Here we have compiled some of the best Genetics certification courses for you.
Course | Offered by | Duration | Fees |
University of Strathclyde, Glasgow via Futurelearn | 6 weeks | Free | |
15 weeks | Free (charge for certificate) | ||
IIT Kanpur via Swayam | 4 weeks | Free (charge for certificate) | |
Mysore University via Swayam | 12 weeks | Free (charge for certificate) | |
St George's, University of London, London via Futurelearn | 5 weeks | Free |
Career Opportunities after genetics courses
You study and analyse genetic information. You conduct DNA testing, genetic trials, and more by using different laboratory equipment. You keep a record of your data in a database. You also research information relating to family histories and personality traits.
Average Base Salary p.a.: Rs 4,06,946/-
You process the evidence of a crime scene to assist in prosecution. You assist in autopsies, interpreting blood spatter patterns, and trace drug substances in bodily fluids and tissue. You make crime scene sketches for the team.You compile reports for court proceedings and testimony. You also screen athletes to check for performance-enhancing drugs.
Average Base Salary p.a.: Rs 5,00,000/-
Other careers
- Genetic Counselor
- Biotech Sales Engineer
- Lecturer
- Animal Breeder
- Research Associate
- Research Scientist
- Cytogenetic Technologist
Salary Trends
The remuneration of genetics professionals may vary depending on experience, skill, company, location and other factors. Here is the average salary of a Geneticist in India based on experience:
Experience in years | Average Base Salary p.a. |
1 - 4 | Rs 4,00,000/- |
5 - 9 | Rs 4,80,000 /- |
** Source of Salary Details: Payscale
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Scope after Genetics courses
From medical science fighting various diseases and disorders, all the time, the quest for knowledge in the public sector has increased. You could work in academia, research or in the field of medicine ( hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and others). All of which are funded either by the government or private companies. You could also work in national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries as an animal breeder. Or you can work as a genetic counselor for different NGOs and assist families and individuals in their inherited disorders.
Hence take some of the best genetics courses to become a sought-after professional in the field
Top Recruiters
- Apex Life Sciences
- Becker Technical Staffing
- Allen-Jeffers Associates
- Artemis Staffing
- BattaliaWinston
- The Bandish Group.
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FAQs
Q: Is it difficult to learn genetics courses?
A: While it is challenging to pursue, with the right training and some discipline, it can become quite rewarding to learn genetics. You can opt for online genetics courses to have an idea about the field, or to augment your already existing skills and knowledge.
Q: What is the duration for different genetics courses?
A: For UG genetics the duration is 3 years. For PG Genetics it is 2 and for a diploma, it could be 2-3 years. If you are considering a PhD in genetics, it can take anywhere from 2- 8 years or even above. It would depend on your pace. Genetics certification courses can be completed within a few weeks.
Q: What are some of the top colleges that offer genetics courses in the country?
A: Some of the top colleges that offer genetics courses are:
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi
- Lovely Professional University, Phagwara
- Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi
- Integral University, Lucknow
Q: What is the cost for different genetics courses?
A: For UG genetics courses it can cost from Rs 90,000/- to 4.6 lakhs (private) and Rs 95,000/-to 2 lakhs (public). For PG genetics courses it can range from Rs 30,000/- to 5.66 lakhs (private) and Rs 4,500 to 1.20 lakhs (public). For a diploma in genetics courses, it can range from Rs 40,000/- to 2 lakhs. For research in genetics, it can range from 1.8 lakhs to 72.6 lakhs (private) and 6.7 to 4.4 lakhs (public). Most online genetics courses are free of cost.
Q: What are some of the specialisations in genetics courses?
A: Some of the prominent specialisations given in genetics courses are:
- Quantitative Genetics
- Ecological Genetics
- Population Genetics
- Human genetics
- Immunogenetics
- Medical genetics
- Conservation Genetics
- Classical Genetics
- Molecular Genetics
Q: What do I need to study to become a geneticist?
A: You must take a bachelor's degree in genetics, biology, chemistry, physics, or any other relevant field. You can pursue further studies by taking a master's degree and then can even go for research. Also, you can take online genetics courses to augment your career as a geneticist.