MSU Baroda
- Exams: NEET
What is General Medicine and Surgery
Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery is also known as MBBS. General medicine is for five and half years, where four years are complete academics and the last six months to one year will be an internship programme. Candidates pursuing MBBS or General Medicine and Surgery will learn basic science, pre-clinical, clinical, and paraclinical subjects. During the General Medicine and Surgery course internship, candidates are exposed to various aspects of primary, secondary, and tertiary healthcare.
Medical institutions across India offer General Medicine and Surgery course. After the undergraduate program, one can opt for postgraduate as well as super specialty studies. There are also diploma programs that are considered equal to PG.
Students that hold a degree in General Medicine and Surgery courses will get career opportunities at hospitals and private clinics in the healthcare sector. A General Medicine and Surgery graduate can work with laboratories, research centers, and in the Pharmaceuticals industry.
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of General Medicine and Surgery
The main eligibility criteria for General Medicine and Surgery or Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) are:
- Candidates must have passed Class 10+2 and Senior Secondary with science stream subjects which are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Zoology and Botany).
Students also must have studied English as a main subject for their Class 10+2/Senior Secondary.
Candidates need to fulfil the age limit criteria which is that they must be at least 17 years of age at the time of their admission.
The main General Medicine and Surgery eligibility criteria for a Master of Surgery (MS) are:
Candidates who have completed their MBBS from a medical college recognized by the Medical Council of India (MCI) are eligible for this course.
Candidates who have completed their MBBS along with one year of internship are eligible for this course.
Candidates who have passed their Bachelor’s degree with a percentile of 50 per cent are eligible for this course (40 per cent for SC/ST/OBC candidates). The percentage may vary from one college to another.
Entrance Exams for General Medicine and Surgery
National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET)- National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is the main medical entrance examination that is accepted in mainly all the medical colleges in India. It was previously known as the All India Pre-Medical Test (AIPMT).
Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE) – FMGE entrance exam is conducted by the National Board of Education. Students who have pursued their medical education outside India and now wish to practice medicine here, need to qualify for this examination. The duration of the exam is five hours, and it is conducted in English Language, twice a year.
AIIMS PG Entrance Exam: - AIIMS PG entrance exam is conducted by AIIMS Delhi. The exam is conducted to select students for admission into the Post Graduate courses offered at AIIMS. It is a national-level exam which is conducted twice a year and the duration of the exam is three hours.
PGIMER Entrance Exam: - PGIMER entrance exam is conducted by PGIMER Chandigarh for selecting suitable candidates for the various courses offered by the institute. The exam has a duration of three hours and is conducted online mode, twice a year.
College Predictors VIEW ALL
Scope of General Medicine and Surgery in India and Abroad
General Medicine and Surgery graduates are very highly concentrated in the healthcare sector. The Job opportunities for medical graduates are in both government and private sectors. There are plenty of jobs which are available for such professionals in fields like health centers, hospitals, Laboratories, research centers, nursing homes and polyclinics. Many graduates also opt to open their own private practice.
Pursuing General Medicine and Surgery studies from a foreign country and practicing it there not only benefits an individual in terms of getting a substantially higher pay due to the presence of top recruiters and great infrastructures to work in. They also offer much greater recognition and reputation.
Course Fees General Medicine and Surgery
| Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private | Government | Private | Government | |
| UG |
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Data not available
|
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Data not available
|
1.25 Crores
M.B.B.S. in General Medicine and Surgery at Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai
|
67.43 Lakhs
M.B.B.S. in General Medicine and Surgery at Santiniketan Medical College, Bolpur
|
| PG |
---
Data not available
|
4.63 K
M.D. in General Medicine and Surgery at All India Institute of Medical Sciences Mangalagiri
|
2.97 Crores
M.D. in General Medicine and Surgery at Subbaiah Institute of Medical Sciences, Shimoga
|
29.40 Lakhs
M.D. in General Medicine and Surgery at Government Cuddalore Medical College, Annamalainagar
|
| DOCTORAL |
60.00 K
Ph.D in General Medicine and Surgery at Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi
|
6.78 K
M.Ch. in General Medicine and Surgery at All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh
|
87.00 Lakhs
M.Ch. in General Medicine and Surgery at Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Chennai
|
10.60 Lakhs
M.Ch. in General Medicine and Surgery at Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram
|
| DIPLOMA |
2.28 Lakhs
Diploma in General Medicine and Surgery at Parul University, Vadodara
|
76.50 K
Diploma in General Medicine and Surgery at King George's Medical University, Lucknow
|
3.50 Lakhs
Diploma in General Medicine and Surgery at Amity University, Noida
|
76.50 K
Diploma in General Medicine and Surgery at King George's Medical University, Lucknow
|
Course Subjects
An MBBS or General Medicine and Surgery course is of five and a half years with nine semesters. It may be a residential or non-residential course; it depends on the college/university. There are many reputed colleges and universities that also offer General Medicine and Surgery course. The subjects in the bachelor's and master’s degrees are designed in a way to give a deeper knowledge of the surgical field. The subjects taught during the course at UG and PG levels are mentioned below:
Healthcare Concepts | Neuroscience 1 |
Nutrition Disorders | |
Basic Haematology | |
Epidemiology of communicable diseases | |
Emergency medicine and critical care | Common Symptoms and Signs |
Cardiovascular System | Epidemiology of Communicable Diseases And Non-communicable Diseases |
Drug eruptions | Diagnosis of Viral Infection |
Specialisations Or Similar Ones
A general medicine and surgery course is a specialised discipline that gives an in-depth understanding of medical procedures. We have included a few of the medicine and surgery specialisations below.
Careers in General Medicine and Surgery
These days, medicine has the broadest scope, and applicants with a degree in medicine have numerous job opportunities. The medicine courses that follows outlines the several work opportunities available to individuals who have completed Medical courses. Career options available after general medicine and surgery are Medical representative, Chemist, General surgeon, and some of the most prevalent jobs. Medicine is a tough discipline that demands substantial knowledge as well as patience from candidates.
The medical course scope in India is highly attractive and promising. Because of the rising demand for doctors, medical students in India have a choice of work prospects. Medical is a popular career path in India, with opportunities to work in a wide range of businesses, including research corporations, large pharmaceutical companies, and hospitals.
Upcoming trends
General Medicine and Surgery is a field in medicine that has been witnessing significant transformation in the last few years. With the rapid integration of technology in various aspects of general medicine, some noteworthy changes have been witnessed. Some of the upcoming trends in the field that have the potential to change the entire healthcare landscape are: -
Remote Patient Monitoring: - It is enabling the patients located remotely avail quality medical treatment from the best doctors without travelling to hospitals and clinics frequently.
Smart Monitoring Devices: - Smart watches and monitoring devices are allowing people to monitor their vitals efficiently. The information can be shared with doctors automatically for diagnosis of bodily health.
Artificial Intelligence: - AI-enabled chatbots are allowing patients to seek primary care and general information regarding their health conditions conveniently.
- Blockchain: - Blockchain technology is being developed to ensure easy maintenance and sharing of crucial health data related to the patients.
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
After obtaining a medical degree, a certain student can explore various job opportunities down different avenues in the healthcare industry. Students that hold a degree in General Medicine and Surgery course will get career opportunities at government and private hospitals and at private clinics in the healthcare sector. A medical and healthcare science graduate can work with laboratories, research centers, and in the Pharmaceuticals Industry.
Job profile | Job description |
Physicians are general doctors who test and check patients, they take their medical histories, prescribe medications, then suggest and interpret medical tests. | |
Medical Officer | The job of medical officers is to advise and offer medical support to patients and counsel them on the healthcare issues, prevention, and control of diseases. |
A surgeon is a medical expert who is specialised in the diagnosis and treatment of illnesses that may necessitate surgery or other physical changes to the patient's body. Individuals who perform emergency surgery in their careers as surgeons must be automatic and quick because they must save a life. | |
A medical practitioner or a doctor who specialises in children. He or she will treat the diseases and infections that occur in infants. | |
The job of dieticians is to promote nutrition and maintain a proper diet among the patients and the general public. He or she will provide advice and promote health tips for the patients and the general public. | |
Internists | Internists perform non-surgical treatments for diseases affecting internal organs such as the stomach, kidney, and liver. |
Anesthesiologists | Anesthesiologists are responsible to administer drugs during surgery and prescribe pain-relief drugs to patients in need. |
Top Recruiters in General Medicine and Surgery
The top recruiters for MBBS degree holders or General Medicine and Surgery graduates are mainly hospitals, nursing homes, medical research centers, and pharmaceutical companies. The list of top recruiters in the field of medicine is mentioned below:
| Medanta Hospitals | Apollo Hospitals |
| AIIMS | Indian Council of Medical Research |
| Fortis Hospitals | Shri Ganga Ram Hospital |
| CIPLA Ltd. | Apollo Munich Health Industries Ltd. |
| Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd. | Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd. |
Average Salary
Remunerations play an important role when choosing any career option. As it takes investment with respect to money and time, one should know about the returns for their own interest as remunerations. Average salaries in the medical profession vary a lot and depend a lot on the job profile. A list of the average salary in different job profiles in the General Medicine and Surgery field is mentioned below:
Job profile | Average Salary |
General Physician | Rs. 6,00,000 per annum |
Medical Officer | Rs. 7,00,000 per annum |
Surgeons | Rs. 10,00,000 per annum |
Pediatricians | Rs. 5,50,000 per annum |
Dietitians | Rs. 5,00,000 per annum |
Internists | Rs. 10,00,000 per annum |
Anesthesiologists | Rs. 12,00,000 per annum |
Required Skillset for General Medicine and Surgery
Some of the essential skills are mentioned below:
Communication skills- A person working in the medical field should be able to communicate the ideas smoothly.
Knowledge of Basic Concepts- The knowledge of the basic concepts taught to the students is a must as basic medical routines are an everyday thing for people in this profession.
Teamwork - During the internship and the beginning of the careers, candidates should know how to work as a part of a team as they will be working as a part of one..
Desire for continued learning and learning new research- A doctor should be up to date with the latest research happening in the field.
Course Curriculum for General Medicine and Surgery
The General Medicine and Surgery course offers MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) degree in many reputed colleges. MBBS is a full-time course which has a duration of about five and a half years which includes four and a half years of on-campus studies and one year of internship. This offers theoretical knowledge along with conducting various practical experimental procedure. It has an overall nine semesters of about six months each in the entire course. However, some students prefer to go for higher studies to further increase employment opportunities. Many entrance tests are being conducted by various Universities for the residential Master's level degree which is Master of Surgery (MS). It is a threee years course.
Popular General Medicine and Surgery Entrance Exams in India
Popular General Medicine and Surgery Colleges in India VIEW ALL
SGT University
- Fees: ₹ 10102500
- Exams: NEET
UPUMS Saifai
- Exams: NEET
AIIMS Rishikesh
- Exams: NEET
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: What is the cutoff required in NEET UG to gain admission in General Medicine and Surgery course?
Answer :
The cutoff requirements vary according to the colleges. Students need to wait for the cut off declaration by the college after the result has been declared to know their chances of gaining admission in that particular institute or college.
Question: Do medical colleges offering General Medicine and Surgery Courses provide placement facilities as well?
Answer :
Usually after completing their undergraduate medical course in General MEdicine and Surgery, most students opt to pursue a postgraduate degree. Though, placement assistance is available for students who want to start working after their undergraduate education.
Question: Which are the most popular entrance exams for admission in General Medicine and Surgery courses?
Answer :
Some of the most popular national level entrance exams for securing admission in General Medicine and Surgery courses are NEET UG, NEET PG, AIIMS PG Exam, PGIMER Entrance Exam. .
Question: Are the career prospects good after pursuing a degree in General Medicine and Surgery?
Answer :
Medical graduates are in great demand in both the private sector as well as the public sector. You may also start your own clinic after acquiring the necessary experience.
Question: Is NEET compulsory in order to pursue General Medicine and Surgery (MBBS)?
Answer :
Yes, in order to secure admission in a medical college to study General Medicine and Surgery, you need to appear for NEET UG Exam. All medical colleges in India offer admissions based on NEET scores.
