AIIMS Delhi
- Fees: ₹ 5,731
- Exams: INI CET
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Nuclear Medicine Technology is a course that deals with the study of imaging of internal organs of the human body using radioactive isotopes. The inception of Nuclear Medicine was with the invention of the cyclotron in 1930 by Ernest Orlando Lawrence. He started working on the research at the University of California in Berkeley in 1928.
Without Nuclear Medicine Technology, it was very difficult to visualize the soft tissues like body muscles, intestines, blood vessels, and other internal organs using X-Ray. But Nuclear Medicine revolutionized everything, in this tiny amount of radioactive chemical/substance is induced by the person's body via injection, tablet, or gas through the nose. The tiny radioactive substance is absorbed by body tissues which then gives out radiation and is detected by radiation detectors.
For B.Sc.
As eligibility for B.Sc. goes, you should have passed 10+2 or equivalent qualification with Physics, Chemistry, English and Biology/Botany/Zoology/Mathematics as your main subjects with a minimum aggregate score of 50%. And in addition to this, the candidate should also be upwards of 17 years of age at the time of admission/counselling.
Besides all these few of the universities can overlook English as your primary subject as it does not hold as much importance. You can always check individual official sites of the universities for reference.
For M.Sc.
Eligibility criteria for Post Graduate course, that is M.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology demand a completed B.Sc. in the same field from a recognized and registered university. The marks or percentage requirement for this may vary from university to university. Some of them also conduct their entrance examination.
Entrance Exam for Nuclear Medicine Technology
For B.Sc.
The admission process for B.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology is based on either direct admission or entrance exam based. The entrance exam and counselling take place every year. The admission is based on NEET, which is conducted every year.
Few institutes that offer B.Sc. in Nuclear Technology:
Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences – Lucknow
Apollo Institute of Hospital Management and Applied Sciences- Chennai
For entrance admissions, you can check the official websites of these individual institutes for their admission criteria.
For M.Sc.
Different universities conduct their entrance exams through different portals (either offline or online). You would have to check the respective websites of the universities for more information.
Institutes in India for M.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology:
Nuclear Medicine has a very wide array of scope in India as well as Abroad. As the jobs offered after both B.Sc. and M.Sc. are of the same likes, therefore this section will talk about all the options that a candidate has once he has completed the course (either B.Sc. or M.Sc.). As Nuclear Medicine Technology deals with radioactive substances and medicines, special care should be taken off. Hence, the person handling the work has to be skilled and knowledgeable. The most widely performed practice is of a Radiologist.
The radiologist performs the imaging of the body of the patient and treats them based on the outcomes. We will talk on this subject more in the latter part of this guide. A graduate from this field can work as a research assistant or lab associate just after B.Sc. If a candidate has completed M.Sc., then he can opt for a higher job profile. This is true for both in India or Abroad. You can also work in any hospital in the MRI department or as a Lab manager.
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DIPLOMA |
For B.Sc.
This course is divided into 6 semesters in t years, so the course's syllabus is divided into respective manner. Let's break everything according to the year.
Year I
Human anatomy and physiology
Basics of computers and image copy production
Physics and Nuclear Physics
English
Medical ethics
Hospital practice principles
Year II
Physics of Nuclear Medicine Technology (Advanced)
Radiochemistry and Radio Pharmacy
Nuclear Medicine procedures
Relevant Patient care
Year III
Advances in Nuclear medicine techniques
Radiation Biology and safety measures
Maintenance of Nuclear Machines
This breakup of the course contains all the necessary skills you would need to become a good nuclear technologist. Some institutes may rearrange the curriculum to their needs, but this is the basic structure they all follow.
For M.Sc.
The course for M.Sc. is of 2 years but can vary depending on the institute. So, the minimum time of completion of the course is 2 years. The syllabus of the course is usually divided into two parts; 1st Year and 2nd year. This covers the entire speciality required in medicine or the medical profession.
Year I
Computer technology
Basic electrical and electronics
Radiation physics
Radiation chemistry
Radiation biology
Nuclear medicine instrumentation
Radiopharmacy- Part I
Clinical nuclear medicine technique- Part I
Year II
Nuclear Medicine instrumentation- Part II
Clinical medicine Nuclear Techniques- Part II
Therapeutic Nuclear Medicine Procedure
Quality Control of Nuclear Medicine Equipment
Radiopharmacy- Part II
Health Physics and Radiation Protection
Patient Care and Hospital Practice
Practical
Project
After completion of the M.Sc,, the candidate is eligible for a good job and can apply for any of the related work in the field.
Following the trends in the medical field, Nuclear Technology demands much more attention and experience than any other. One can expect an array of career options in this field. With more technological advancements, more operators are needed to comply with the demand. Also, the jobs offered have a handsome salary package too.
This is a rewarding career, and one will get to work at many different prospects. A Nuclear Medicine Technologist is needed at many different places like hospitals (government or private), clinics or any other organization dealing with medical science.
Nuclear Medicine Technology relies on different methods to produce images of internal organs with anaesthesia or simply without any pain. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and Nuclear Cardiology (NCT) are the most famous ones. A graduate can then specialize in any of the ones. Single Photon-Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) is also a similar method.
So, the biggest challenge faced is that PET and SPECT can't be performed simultaneously; this makes it very tough to produce a 3-D model of the organ. But, Kavli Institute in Japan has developed a camera that is semiconductor-based and uses silicon/cadmium telluride. The camera they have developed is known as the Compton camera. This camera was originally being designed for astronomy, but it is more beneficial for medical purposes. It is a revolutionary idea, creating 3-D models of internal organs using two cameras. Researchers believe that this will clear up a new sub-field in Nuclear Medicine Technology and help in the introduction of new radiotracers
As there is much advancement in this particular field, now there are many new opportunities for the graduates. After the UG course, the students can either choose for any job or further studies.
Students can go for M.Sc. after they complete B.Sc. in specialized subjects like Positron Emission Tomography (PET) or Nuclear Cardiology. PET demands creating 3-D models of the brain, and Nuclear Cardiology uses radioactive drugs to highlight portions of the heart and finding functions of the heart like blood flow.
As for the job, a Postgraduate is more experienced, so he/she is given a preference for the job. Nevertheless, both B.Sc. and M.Sc. open almost the same job opportunity for the students.
Some job profiles in Nuclear Medicine Technology
Job Profile | Job Description |
Radiologist | A radiologist is a person/medical doctor who treats patients based on the images of CT scans, X-rays, ultrasounds, and MRIs. He/she is performing image-guided procedures, but he/she is not the one to handle general medical practices. |
Associate or Lab Leader | They are the lab managers. They are responsible for assigning the equipment usage time for everyone working in the lab. More frequently they can also run tests on the equipment and check for the supplies of the equipment. They are primarily required in government labs. |
Research Assistant | These are the students hired by the professors for help in particular agendas. They have to help the professors in some measurements or run tests in the lab. They are generally less paid than other disciplines. |
Nuclear Medicine Technologist | This profession is the most course-oriented profession out of all. The job of the person is to create images of different body parts of the patient. Other responsibilities include preparing radioactive drugs, handling the patients, and inducing the drugs into the body. |
Professor | A graduate from this field, after gaining some experience, can also opt to teach students in different institutions. For this role, one has to be very skilled and should have practiced for some time. He/she will then be able to teach the students. Subjects include; mathematics (calculus), statistics, medical subjects, and other practices. |
The world has advanced so much in medicine that there is a need for good individuals to handle the responsibilities. Nuclear Medicine has many big milestones in recent years; therefore, there are many recruiters also who look for good people/individuals to handle the tasks.
Some of the top recruiters are:
Medpace
Allegro capital advisor
Clearmedi Healthcare Pvt. Ltd.
Nuclear Healthcare ltd.
World-renowned hospitals like Apollo, SGPGI
Government jobs include labs, assistants or managers.
These sectors are some of the top recruiters in this field. The final placement depends on the institutes' capability.
Average salary packages one can expect after s/he completes the course.
Job Profile | Salary (INR) |
Radiologist | Rs. 3 Lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Associate or Lab Leader | Rs. 5 Lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Research Assistant | Rs. 2 Lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Nuclear Medicine Technologist | Rs. 7 Lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
Professor | Rs. 9 Lakhs p.a. (Approx.) |
As this field deals pretty much with both medicine and technology, the person should be comfortable with working on computers and also know human anatomy.
The required skillsets are;
Should be able to work comfortably on computers
Should have basic knowledge of the human body
Should be able to understand the anatomy, physiology and different sciences required
Should be able to calculate the dosage of medicine as per requirement
Keep in mind that all this will be taught in the respective institutes. These are just the prerequisites for the job after the course is completed (whichever it is). Other requirements are:
Analytical skills
Follow the exact instructions
Physically fit
For both B.Sc. and M.Sc.
Nuclear Medicine involves handling and dispensing of the radioactive substance and also taking care of the patients. A Nuclear Medicine Technologist should be able to take all the responsibilities sincerely and with true care. The course is, therefore, divided into a syllabus which helps in the overall development of the student. All the subjects deal with topics like radioactive substances and their physics, computer technology, electronic, electrical basics, etc.
As these professions are related to radioactive materials and curing patients by using the relevant techniques, hence proper practice is needed. So the subjects are hence divided into proper portions. The course goes from theoretical knowledge to practical knowledge.
In the next section, you can see the basic course plan for both the courses. This will give you an overview of the courses at a glance.
Answer :
The duration of the course varies from institutes to institutes. In India, it is basically 3 years, but it can also be extended to 4 years in some institutes.
Answer :
A Nuclear Medicine Technologist is a physician who uses radioactive pharmaceuticals to treat and diagnose the diseases in the patients.
Answer :
The answer here, again, depends on your capabilities and the organization's status. A Nuclear Medicine technologist gets highly paid if he is skilled at superior levels. Although professors are highly paid, you need ample experience and recommendation in the field to find a good job. Radiologists can open their clinics which can help them earn fabulously.
Answer :
Honestly, the working hours are dependent on the organization. But you can expect that you will have to donate 40-50 hours per work of work. This is a highly sophisticated job and requires the utmost attention of the person.
The machines they are going to work on are worth crores sometime. So here work ethics are more important than the working hours.
Answer :
A Nuclear Medicine Technologist is a highly trained professional who treats patients using radioactive imaging. They prepare and induce a small amount of radioactive substance into the patients' bodies and diagnose the disease.
The drugs they prepare are known as "Radiopharmaceuticals". However, they are not allowed to practice normal medicine. They are also responsible for producing 3-D models of the different organs of the body.
Dear aspirant
Hope you are doing well !
Post graduate training programme in Nuclear Medicine consists of an integrated training course of three years duration and would enable the post graduate student to practice nuclear medicine safely.
The following college are there in India for this course
Hope it helps you !!
Thanking you !
Hello aspirant
Bachelor of science in nuclear medicine is study of imaging internal organs of our body using radioactive isotopes.
Eligibility criteria for the course- The candidate must have passed class xii with minimum 50% marks in physics, chemistry and biology .
Institutes offering BSc in nuclear medicine
IIT , Kharagpur
Sanjay Gandhi post graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow
Arya bhatta knowledge university, patna
Jipmer puducherry
To know more kindly refer the following link
https://www.careers360.com/courses/nuclear-medicine-course
Nuclear medicine previous year question paper
Hello,
As you have told that you have done your BSc in Medical Imaging Technology and now you are interested in pursuing MSC for Nuclear Medicine, but unfortunately you are not eligible for it as the requirement for the MSC in Nuclear Medicine is that you should have passed in Nuclear Medicine from a recognised college and any different degree is not acceptable.
Thank you..
Hello aspirant,
The most recent data indicate that a Bachelor's degree in the same field is required for admission to the M.Sc. Nuclear Medicine programme. The prerequisite for the postgraduate study, the M.Sc. in Nuclear Medicine Technology, is completion of a B.Sc. in the related discipline from an accredited institution. For this, different universities may have different minimum score or percentage requirements. Some of them also administer their entrance tests.
For more information you can visit our site by clicking on the link given below.
https://www.careers360.com/courses/nuclear-medicine-course
Thank you
Hope this information helps you.
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